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How Long Do You Have to Hold a 1031 Exchange Property?

There is no hard-and-fast holding period written into the tax code for a 1031 exchange. What matters is that you held the property as a genuine investment. Most advisors point to a safe-harbor practice of holding across two tax years, which shows the IRS you bought the property to invest rather than to flip.

Key points

  • The IRS does not set a specific holding period for a 1031 exchange.
  • A common safe-harbor guideline is holding the property across two tax years.
  • What matters most is showing genuine investment intent, not a magic number.
  • Selling too quickly can invite IRS scrutiny.

Learn more

See our full look at the 1031 exchange holding period, or talk it through with a qualified intermediary.

Full transcript

The Internal Revenue Code does not specify a holding period, but there is a safe harbor guideline. According to a lot of financial advisors, if you hold the property for a two-tax-year window, that should avoid IRS scrutiny.

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